Understanding MOT Test Classes for Class 4 and 7 Vehicles
Explore MOT test classes with a focus on Class 4 and 7 vehicles, covering key requirements, procedures, and guidance for testers and motorists.

In the UK, vehicle safety is a top priority, and the MOT (Ministry of Transport) test plays a central role in keeping our roads safe. Whether you’re a vehicle technician looking to expand your skills or an aspiring MOT tester ready to start your training journey, understanding MOT test classes is essential.
This article will explain what MOT test classes are, why they matter, and how you can get certified to test Class 4 and Class 7 vehicles through a professional MOT training course.
What Are MOT Test Classes?
MOT test classes are vehicle categories that determine the type of MOT inspection a vehicle must undergo. Each class is defined by the type, size, and purpose of the vehicle. The Driver and Vehicle Standards Agency (DVSA) has categorised vehicles into different MOT test classes to ensure that inspections are appropriate for the vehicle type and usage.
Understanding MOT classes is crucial for testers, as it defines what vehicles they are authorised to inspect after becoming qualified.
Here is a quick overview of common MOT test classes:
- Class 1 & 2 – Motorcycles
- Class 3 – Three-wheeled vehicles up to 450kg
- Class 4 – Cars, small vans, and taxis (up to 3,000 kg)
- Class 5 – Minibuses and passenger vehicles with 13 or more seats
- Class 7 – Goods vehicles between 3,000 kg and 3,500 kg
For most vehicle technicians in the UK, MOT test classes 4 and 7 are the most relevant, as these include everyday cars and light commercial vehicles.
Why Focus on Class 4 and Class 7 MOT Testing?
If you’re considering becoming an MOT tester, qualifying for Class 4 and Class 7 MOTs gives you the broadest access to the UK vehicle testing market.
Here’s why these classes are in high demand:
- Class 4 includes most cars and light vehicles commonly used by the general public.
- Class 7 covers larger vans and commercial vehicles used by tradespeople and delivery businesses.
- Combined, these classes represent the majority of MOT tests carried out in the UK annually.
By gaining certification in both of these MOT test classes, you significantly expand your career opportunities and increase your earning potential.
How to Get Certified for Class 4 and 7 MOT Testing
To test vehicles in Class 4 and 7, you must complete a DVSA-approved qualification: the Level 2 Award in MOT Testing (Classes 4 and 7).
This specialised training course provides all the knowledge and practical experience required to inspect and certify vehicles in these classes. A great place to start your training is at MOT Training Experts, a leading provider offering a 4-day intensive course tailored to this qualification.
About the Level 2 MOT Testing Course for Classes 4 and 7
Course Overview
The Level 2 Award in MOT Testing – Class 4 & 7 is a comprehensive training programme designed for skilled technicians who want to become certified MOT testers.
This 4-day course includes:
- Theory modules covering MOT standards, inspection routines, and legislation
- Hands-on training with live vehicles in a simulated MOT testing environment
- Preparation for the DVSA Demonstration Test, the final step to becoming a registered tester
Delivered by experienced instructors, the course is structured to provide both classroom learning and practical assessments to ensure participants are test-ready.
Entry Requirements
Before enrolling in this course, you must:
- Be at least 23 years old
- Hold a full UK driving licence for the vehicle classes you intend to test
- Have 4 years’ experience working on the types of vehicles in Classes 4 or 7
- Hold a Level 3 qualification in Vehicle Maintenance and Repair or an equivalent certification
If you're missing any of these prerequisites, MOT Training Experts can help you meet the requirements through additional training or assessments.
What You’ll Learn During the MOT Test Classes Training
The MOT tester course for Class 4 and 7 includes detailed instruction in the following areas:
- MOT Testing Procedures: Understanding the DVSA inspection manual and how to apply it correctly.
- Legal Responsibilities: Understanding your role as an MOT tester under UK law.
- Vehicle Assessment Skills: Learning to check critical components like brakes, steering, suspension, and emissions.
- Using Test Equipment: Hands-on training with authorised DVSA testing tools and devices.
- Customer Communication: Understanding how to deliver test results clearly and professionally to customers.
By the end of the course, you'll be fully equipped to perform MOT tests with competence and confidence.
Next Steps After Training
Once you've completed the Level 2 Award in MOT Testing (Class 4 and 7), you’ll need to pass the DVSA Demonstration Test. This test takes place at an authorised MOT testing station and involves conducting a full MOT under observation.
After passing, you will:
- Be officially recognised as a DVSA-approved MOT tester
- Be registered on the DVSA MOT tester database
- Be eligible to carry out Class 4 and Class 7 MOT tests at authorised garages and testing centres
You will also be required to complete annual MOT training and assessments to maintain your tester status.
Why Choose MOT Training Experts?
MOT Training Experts is one of the UK’s most trusted training providers for MOT qualifications. With years of industry experience and a proven track record, they offer:
- DVSA-approved training centres
- Expert tutors with hands-on experience
- Flexible course schedules
- Small group sizes for personalised learning
- Support with demonstration test preparation and certification
Whether you’re based in Manchester, London, or anywhere in the UK, their nationwide network of training centres makes it easy to find a convenient location.
Career Benefits of Getting Qualified in MOT Test Classes 4 & 7
By becoming certified to test MOT classes 4 and 7, you open doors to a range of professional benefits:
- Higher Salary: MOT testers are typically among the highest-paid roles in the workshop.
- Job Stability: Demand for vehicle testing remains consistent year-round.
- Progression Opportunities: Move into roles such as MOT Centre Manager, Quality Control Inspector, or even start your own MOT testing facility.
- Industry Credibility: Holding a recognised MOT qualification enhances your professional profile and employability.
Final Thoughts
If you’re ready to level up your career in the motor trade, mastering the MOT test classes, particularly Classes 4 and 7, is a smart move. With the right training and support, you can gain a respected qualification and enjoy long-term career growth.
Start your journey today with the Level 2 Award in MOT Testing – Class 4 & 7 (4 Days Course) from MOT Training Experts. Get the skills, confidence, and certification you need to thrive in the UK automotive industry.
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