Bekal Fort and the Northern Charm of Malabar Kerala

When most people think of Kerala, they picture the serene backwaters of Alleppey, the misty hills of Munnar, or the beaches of Kovalam. But there’s another side to God’s Own Country, one that often goes unnoticed yet holds stories of conquests, culture, and timeless natural beauty. This side lies in the northern districts of Kerala, especially in the Malabar region, where Bekal Fort stands as an enduring sentinel of history and heritage.
Bekal Fort: The Timeless Guardian
Rising majestically along the Malabar coastline, Bekal Fort is not just the largest fort in Kerala but also one of the most beautifully preserved. Spread across 40 acres, the fort dates back to the 17th century and was constructed primarily for defense purposes by Shivappa Nayaka of the Keladi dynasty. Its strategic location overlooking the Arabian Sea gave it immense military significance, making it a stronghold during various dynasties and even under the British Raj.
Visitors walking through its sturdy laterite walls are often struck by its architectural precision. The fort’s tall observation towers, hidden passageways, and strategically placed openings for cannons provide a fascinating glimpse into medieval military design. At the same time, its placement amidst coconut palms and golden sands gives it an almost poetic aura, blending power with beauty.
The Sea, the Sunset, and the Stories
One of the most enchanting experiences at Bekal Fort is watching the sun sink into the Arabian Sea. The fort’s elevated bastions provide panoramic views of the coastline, where waves crash against the rocks below, and fishermen’s boats dot the horizon. The golden hues of sunset here are mesmerizing, making it a favorite spot for photographers, travelers, and history enthusiasts alike.
Locals often recount tales associated with the fort, ranging from legends of hidden treasures to the strategic battles fought here. The fort also gained national fame when it became the backdrop for popular songs and films, showcasing its cinematic charm to audiences across India.
Beyond the Fort: The Northern Charm of Malabar
While Bekal Fort is undoubtedly the crown jewel of northern Kerala, the surrounding Malabar region has much more to offer.
1. Pristine Beaches
The Malabar coastline is home to unspoiled beaches like Kappil, Kanwatheertha, and Payyambalam. Unlike the crowded southern shores, these beaches retain a rustic charm, where one can enjoy quiet strolls, soft sands, and the soothing rhythm of the sea.
2. Cultural Heritage
Malabar has been a melting pot of cultures for centuries, influenced by Arab traders, Portuguese explorers, and local dynasties. This cultural fusion is evident in the region’s festivals, music, and cuisine. From the soulful beats of Theyam performances to the rich flavors of Malabar biryani, the region delights the senses in every possible way.
3. Natural Beauty
Kasargod, the district where Bekal Fort is located, is blessed with lush greenery, serene rivers, and rolling hills. The Valiyaparamba backwaters here are often compared to Alleppey, but they offer a more tranquil and offbeat experience for travelers seeking peace away from the tourist trail.
An Underrated Destination for Families
Northern Kerala may not be the first choice for many travelers planning a holiday, yet it holds immense potential, especially for those seeking unique experiences with loved ones. Families traveling together can explore the region at a relaxed pace, soaking in both heritage and natural beauty. This is why many Kerala tour packages for family now include Bekal and nearby attractions, providing a wholesome blend of culture, leisure, and adventure.
Children often enjoy exploring the fort’s expansive grounds, while adults appreciate the historical narratives and scenic surroundings. A day at the fort can be combined with boat rides on the backwaters, local food trails, and leisurely evenings at serene beaches—making it an ideal family getaway.
Culinary Delights of Malabar
No trip to Malabar is complete without indulging in its culinary offerings. The region is particularly famous for its biryani, a fragrant dish prepared with distinct spices, short-grain rice, and tender meat or fish. Street vendors and traditional eateries serve local snacks like unniyappam and banana fritters, perfect companions for a cup of steaming Malabar tea.
Seafood lovers will find paradise here, with fresh catches transformed into spicy curries and fried delicacies. For those who enjoy vegetarian fare, the Malabar sadya served on banana leaves is an elaborate feast, reflecting Kerala’s culinary traditions.
Easy Connectivity and Travel
Bekal is well-connected by road and rail. The nearest airport is Mangalore International Airport, about 70 kilometers away, making it accessible for domestic and international travelers. Trains from major cities pass through Kasargod, while roads offer a scenic journey along the coast.
For travelers from metropolitan hubs, reaching this part of Kerala is relatively easy. Many operators now offer customized tour packages from Chennai to Kerala, which not only cover popular destinations like Munnar and Alleppey but also extend into northern gems like Bekal. This makes it convenient for visitors from Tamil Nadu and beyond to explore Kerala’s less-traveled paths.
Experiencing Bekal Beyond Sightseeing
A visit to Bekal is not just about sightseeing; it’s about immersing oneself in a slower pace of life. Early morning walks by the fort, interactions with local fishermen, attending cultural performances, or simply relaxing by the beach—these experiences create lasting memories. Adventure seekers can also try trekking in the nearby hills, cycling through coastal villages, or exploring offbeat temples that dot the region.
Why Northern Kerala Deserves More Attention
Despite its beauty, northern Kerala often remains overshadowed by the southern districts. Yet for those who take the time to explore, Malabar offers an unfiltered experience of Kerala’s heritage, landscapes, and hospitality. The absence of heavy tourist traffic ensures that destinations like Bekal remain serene, giving travelers the chance to connect with nature and history without distractions.
Final Thoughts
Bekal Fort and the Malabar region are treasures waiting to be discovered. They represent Kerala’s diversity—where history meets the sea, culture meets tradition, and beauty meets tranquility. Whether you’re a history buff, a nature lover, or someone seeking a family retreat, Bekal has something special to offer.
So, the next time you think of Kerala, look beyond the usual. Step into the northern charm of Malabar, stand atop the mighty walls of Bekal Fort, and let the waves of history and nature wash over you. It’s not just a journey—it’s an experience that stays with you long after you’ve left.
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