Collaborative Robots Vs Industrial Robots

Industrial robots have been automating manufacturing processes for a long time, but the rise of collaborative robots, also known as, “cobots”, has given them some competition. When considering hard automation and soft automation, the choice between these two types of robots becomes more relevant. Here are some key differences between collaborative and industrial robots to help you choose the right robot for your needs: -

Industrial Robots

Industrial robots in India are designed for precision, high-speed, and repetitive tasks. Some of the key characteristics: -

1. Payload Capacity and Power: These robots can handle heavy loads, making them ideal for jobs that require moving and lifting objects. They also have a powerful motor, rigid joints, and a robust mechanical structure, further offering them strength and stability.

2. Speed and Accuracy: These robots can perform repetitive tasks with high precision and speed, guaranteeing consistent product quality. This is due to their advanced control systems, precise sensors, and optimised design.

3. Fixed Automation: Typically installed in fixed positions, industrial robots are programmed for specific tasks within predefined workspaces.

4. Multiple Applications: From aerospace to automotive and general engineering, industrial robots are widely utilised. Common applications include welding, assembly, material handling, painting, and packaging.

Collaborative Robots

Collaborative robots work alongside humans more interactively and collaboratively. Mentioned below are some of its key characteristics: -

1. Safety: Cobots prioritise safety with features like sensors and intelligent systems. They detect and react to human presence, automatically adjusting speed, stopping, or altering paths to ensure safety.
   
   

2. Easy Integration: These cobots have user-friendly interfaces and intuitive programming capabilities that allow operators to teach them tasks without specialised coding skills. This ease of integration reduces dependence on external automation experts.
   
   

3. Flexibility and Adaptability: Cobots can quickly reprogram to perform different tasks. This flexibility and adaptability make them ideal for small-batch production and tasks requiring frequent changes.
   
   

4. Broad Applications: Cobots are useful across industries, including aerospace, automotive, and electronics. They are perfect for assembly, pick-and-place, quality control, machine tending, and material handling.

Industrial robots are suitable for larger companies that produce products in a standardised way, whereas smaller companies can benefit from the cost-effectiveness and flexibility of cobots. For tailored solutions and expert guidance in both areas, consider reaching out to Mitsubishi Electric India.